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AAUP's annual report on faculty salaries and compensation indicates some worrisome facts regarding priorities.
After
a short-lived recovery in 2006–07, faculty salaries are lagging behind
inflation again this year. Yet the salaries paid to head football coaches,
presidents, and other top administrators do not seem to reflect an economic
downturn. Over the past three decades, the ranks of contingent faculty,
nonfaculty professionals, and administrators have swelled while the number of
tenured and tenure-track faculty stagnated. These are the central findings of Where Are the Priorities? The Annual Report on the
Economic Status of the Profession, 2007–08, released
by the AAUP.
The
AAUP’s annual report has been an authoritative source of data on faculty
salaries and compensation for decades. Here are some highlights of this year’s
report:
- Overall
average salaries for full-time faculty rose 3.8 percent this year, the
same as the increase reported last year. But with inflation at 4.1 percent
for the year, the purchasing power of faculty salaries has declined for
the third time in four years.
- Long-term
salary trends indicate a widening differential between the average
salaries of faculty members at private colleges and universities and the
average salaries of their colleagues at public institutions. When public
institutions struggle to attract and retain the best faculty, our nation
faces the risk of creating separate but unequal systems of higher
education.
- The salaries
paid to head football coaches at Division I-A universities are ten times
as high as the salaries of senior professors. What does this say about the
priorities of these universities?
- The gap
between faculty salaries and salaries paid to administrators continues to
grow. This year’s report builds on previous discussions of presidents’
salaries by including data for other top administrators.
- Over three
decades, employment patterns in colleges and universities have been
radically transformed. While the number of tenured and tenure-track
faculty has grown 17 percent, the ranks of contingent faculty (both part
and full time) and full-time nonfaculty professionals have each tripled,
and the count of administrators has doubled.
The
complete report is available on the AAUP’s Web site . This year, for
the first time, a complete set of institutional data is available on the Web site.
Saranna Thornton
Elliott Professor of Economics at Hampden-Sydney
College
in Virginia
and chair of the AAUP’s Committee on the Economic Status of the Profession.
The
AAUP Online
is an electronic newsletter of the American Association of University
Professors. Learn more about the AAUP.